residential CONCEPTUAL PLANs

 Small spaces hold incredible potential when approached with the right design strategy. These two courtyard concepts demonstrate how thoughtful planning, layering, and the creation of nooks and niches can transform even the most compact areas into personal retreats. Rather than viewing small spaces as limiting, I see them as opportunities to create intimate, immersive environments that feel larger than they actually are. 

 One of the key principles in designing small courtyards is dividing the space into distinct areas. By using curves, plantings, and hardscape materials to subtly define different zones, a small courtyard can take on a layered, multidimensional feel. Instead of a single, open area, breaking up the space allows for a sense of movement and discovery, making it feel more expansive.

A tucked-away bench or a small café table can turn an otherwise overlooked corner into a personal sanctuary. Each nook serves a purpose, whether it’s a quiet spot for reflection, a cozy dining area for two, or a lush green space to soften the surroundings. By designing small spaces with intention, we create environments that feel both functional and immersive.

 Enclosure is an essential component of courtyard design. Low hedges, layered plantings, and vertical elements like bamboo or small trees help frame the space without making it feel confined. In these designs, a combination of mondo grass, camellias, and other lush greenery creates soft, natural boundaries while maintaining a sense of openness.

Hardscape materials also play a crucial role in defining spaces. In one courtyard, a concrete patio provides a structured base, while the other features a beautifully arranged flagstone surface with planted joints that enhance the organic, inviting feel. The combination of materials ensures that each courtyard has a distinct character, reinforcing the idea that small spaces can have both variety and depth.